{"id":2123,"date":"2023-07-13T15:18:30","date_gmt":"2023-07-13T13:18:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/apolinar.eu\/?page_id=2123"},"modified":"2023-07-13T15:18:30","modified_gmt":"2023-07-13T13:18:30","slug":"kojeni","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/apolinar.capta.cz\/vi\/neonatologie\/fyziologicky-novorozenec\/kojeni\/","title":{"rendered":"Kojen\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n \r\n \r\n
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Kojen\u00ed<\/h2>
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Kojen\u00ed m\u00e1 mnoho v\u00fdhod, jak pro d\u00edt\u011b, tak pro matku.<\/h3>\r\n
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\"\"Pro miminko mate\u0159sk\u00e9 ml\u00e9ko p\u0159edstavuje kompletn\u00ed a p\u0159irozenou stravu. Zdrav\u00e9 v\u00fdhradn\u011b kojen\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b nepot\u0159ebuje do 6. m\u011bs\u00edce \u017eivota \u017e\u00e1dnou jinou v\u00fd\u017eivu ani tekutinu. Mate\u0159sk\u00e9 ml\u00e9ko nav\u00edc obsahuje protil\u00e1tky chr\u00e1n\u00edc\u00ed miminka p\u0159ed infekc\u00ed. V\u00fdznamn\u011b sni\u017euje frekvenci z\u00e1n\u011bt\u016f st\u0159edn\u00edho ucha a horn\u00edch cest d\u00fdchac\u00edch. Pod\u00edl\u00ed se na prevenci pr\u016fjmov\u00fdch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, alergi\u00ed a kazivosti zub\u016f. Pom\u00e1h\u00e1 p\u0159edch\u00e1zet nemocem v pozd\u011bj\u0161\u00edm v\u011bku, mezi kter\u00e9 pat\u0159\u00ed obezita a cukrovka. P\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 k lep\u0161\u00edmu mozkov\u00e9mu a du\u0161evn\u00edmu v\u00fdvoji d\u00edt\u011bte. Kojen\u00ed tak\u00e9 pom\u00e1h\u00e1 chr\u00e1nit p\u0159ed syndromem n\u00e1hl\u00e9ho \u00famrt\u00ed kojence. \u010casn\u00fdm p\u0159ikl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00edm, ji\u017e od prvn\u00edch hodin po narozen\u00ed miminka, pom\u00e1h\u00e1me k nav\u00e1zan\u00ed siln\u00e9ho pouta mezi matkou a d\u00edt\u011btem.<\/p>\n

Kojen\u00ed p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed mnoho v\u00fdhod i pro maminku. Hormon oxytocin, kter\u00e9 se uvol\u0148uje p\u0159i kojen\u00ed, p\u016fsob\u00ed v prvn\u00edch dnech po porodu na zavinov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u011blohy, \u010d\u00edm\u017e sni\u017euje riziko poporodn\u00edho krv\u00e1cen\u00ed. Je prok\u00e1zan\u00e9, \u017ee kojen\u00ed sni\u017euje riziko vzniku rakoviny prsu a vaje\u010dn\u00edk\u016f. Chr\u00e1n\u00ed \u017eenu p\u0159ed osteopor\u00f3zou a pom\u00e1h\u00e1 p\u0159edch\u00e1zet cukrovce druh\u00e9ho typu. Pom\u00e1h\u00e1 matce vr\u00e1tit se na jej\u00ed p\u016fvodn\u00ed v\u00e1hu p\u0159ed t\u011bhotenstv\u00edm. Hormon prolaktin, uvol\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed se b\u011bhem kojen\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v noci, p\u016fsob\u00ed matce relaxaci a ospalost. Pom\u016f\u017ee mamince k usnut\u00ed po \u010dast\u00fdch no\u010dn\u00edch krmen\u00edch. \u017deny, kter\u00e9 koj\u00ed, maj\u00ed men\u0161\u00ed riziko postnat\u00e1ln\u00ed deprese.<\/p>\n

Kojen\u00ed nav\u00edc p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed i praktick\u00e9 a ekonomick\u00e9 benefity. Mate\u0159sk\u00e9 ml\u00e9ko je v\u017edy p\u0159ipraveno \u010derstv\u00e9, ve spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 teplot\u011b a je zdarma. Va\u0161e t\u011blo produkuje tolik ml\u00e9ka, kolik d\u00edt\u011b pot\u0159ebuje.<\/p>\n

Na odd\u011blen\u00ed \u0161estined\u011bl\u00ed od person\u00e1lu dostanete ve\u0161ker\u00e9 pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 informace, individualizovanou p\u00e9\u010di a pomoc p\u0159i p\u0159ikl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed tak, abyste dom\u016f odch\u00e1zela spokojen\u00e1 Vy i Va\u0161e miminko.<\/p>\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/section>\r\n \n\n \r\n

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PR\u016eVODCE KOJEN\u00cdM <\/h2>

\r\n Ve\u0161ker\u00e9 informace o kojen\u00ed, v\u00fdhody, koj\u00edc\u00ed polohy, mo\u017en\u00e9 komplikace a jejich \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed naleznete v na\u0161em videu, kter\u00e9 jsme pro V\u00e1s na\u0161\u00edm t\u00fdmem p\u0159ipravili a bude V\u00e1m krom\u011b p\u00e9\u010de na\u0161eho person\u00e1lu po celou dobu hospitalizace v na\u0161\u00ed porodnici k dispozici. <\/h3>\r\n
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\r\n Benefity kojen\u00ed pro d\u00edt\u011b i matku <\/h3>\r\n
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<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n \r\n Pod\u00edvejte se na video <\/a>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/section>\r\n\n\n \r\n

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\r\n Stravov\u00e1n\u00ed b\u011bhem kojen\u00ed <\/h3>\r\n
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<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n \r\n Pod\u00edvejte se na video <\/a>\r\n <\/div>\r\n \r\n

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\r\n \u0160patn\u00e9 a spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 p\u0159is\u00e1t\u00ed <\/h3>\r\n
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<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n \r\n Pod\u00edvejte se na video <\/a>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/section>\r\n\n\n \r\n

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\r\n Citliv\u00e9 a bolav\u00e9 bradavky <\/h3>\r\n
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<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n \r\n Pod\u00edvejte se na video <\/a>\r\n <\/div>\r\n \r\n

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\r\n Nalit\u00e1 prsa <\/h3>\r\n
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<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n \r\n Pod\u00edvejte se na video <\/a>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/section>\r\n\n\n \r\n

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\r\n Rag\u00e1dy – trhlinky na bradavce <\/h3>\r\n
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<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n \r\n Pod\u00edvejte se na video <\/a>\r\n <\/div>\r\n \r\n

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\r\n Pokud se po propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed dom\u016f nec\u00edt\u00edte v kojen\u00ed jist\u00e1 nebo se vyskytnou probl\u00e9my, se kter\u00fdmi si nebudete v\u011bd\u011bt rady, obra\u0165te se na na\u0161\u00ed lakta\u010dn\u00ed poradnu, kde se V\u00e1m budeme op\u011bt individu\u00e1ln\u011b v\u011bnovat. <\/h3>\r\n
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<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n \r\n M\u00e1m probl\u00e9my s kojen\u00edm <\/a>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/section>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"parent":4001,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2123","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nKojen\u00ed - Porodnice U Apolin\u00e1\u0159e<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kojen\u00ed - Porodnice U Apolin\u00e1\u0159e\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/apolinar.capta.cz\/vi\/neonatologie\/fyziologicky-novorozenec\/kojeni\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Porodnice U Apolin\u00e1\u0159e\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/apolinar.capta.cz\/vi\/neonatologie\/fyziologicky-novorozenec\/kojeni\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/apolinar.capta.cz\/vi\/neonatologie\/fyziologicky-novorozenec\/kojeni\/\",\"name\":\"Kojen\u00ed - Porodnice U Apolin\u00e1\u0159e\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/apolinar.capta.cz\/vi\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-07-13T13:18:30+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/apolinar.capta.cz\/vi\/neonatologie\/fyziologicky-novorozenec\/kojeni\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"vi-VN\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/apolinar.capta.cz\/vi\/neonatologie\/fyziologicky-novorozenec\/kojeni\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/apolinar.capta.cz\/vi\/neonatologie\/fyziologicky-novorozenec\/kojeni\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Dom\u016f\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/apolinar.capta.cz\/vi\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Kojen\u00ed\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/apolinar.capta.cz\/vi\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/apolinar.capta.cz\/vi\/\",\"name\":\"Porodnice U Apolin\u00e1\u0159e\",\"description\":\"Klinika gynekologie, porodnictv\u00ed a neonatologie 1. 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